Yorkshire TerrierVSShih Tzu
The Yorkshire Terrier and Shih Tzu are two of the most popular toy breeds in the world, both thriving as indoor companions. Yorkies are spirited, feisty terriers with a big dog attitude in a tiny body, while Shih Tzus are affectionate, gentle lap dogs with a regal bearing. Both are excellent for apartment living but suit different personalities.
Last reviewed: June 2026
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Category | Yorkshire Terrier | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Size | 4–7 lbs, 7–8 in | 9–16 lbs, 9–10.5 in |
| Energy Level | Moderate–High | Low–Moderate |
| Shedding | Very Low (hair coat) | Very Low (hair coat) |
| Trainability | Moderate (terrier stubbornness) | ✓Good |
| Good With Kids | Moderate (fragile) | ✓Good (slightly sturdier) |
| Apartment Friendly | Excellent | Excellent |
| Average Lifespan | 13–16 years | 10–16 years |
| Monthly Cost (est.) | ✓$60–$150 | $80–$180 |
✓ indicates advantage in this category. Tie = comparable.
Which Breed Is Right for You?
Choose a Yorkshire Terrier if…
Owners who want a plucky, bold, protective little dog with strong personality and lower grooming cost.
Choose a Shih Tzu if…
Those wanting a gentle, patient lap dog that is slightly better suited to families with older children.
Grooming & Shedding
Both breeds have hair-type coats that shed minimally, making them popular choices for light allergy sufferers. Yorkshire Terriers have a fine, silky coat that grows long and needs daily brushing or professional trimming every six to eight weeks. Shih Tzus have a denser, slightly coarser coat that also requires daily brushing when kept long, or regular clipping if maintained in a puppy cut. Either way, both breeds carry meaningful grooming costs — monthly professional appointments are common for owners of both.
Temperament & Family Compatibility
Yorkshire Terriers are classic terriers — curious, bold, and feisty, with a tendency to bark at perceived threats. They bond strongly with their primary person but can be stubborn. Shih Tzus are more even-tempered and patient, making them the better choice for homes with children or multiple people. Both breeds are too small and fragile for rough play with toddlers. Yorkies need confident, consistent owners; Shih Tzus are more forgiving and adaptable to a wider range of households and lifestyles.
Compare pet insurance for Yorkshire Terrier and Shih Tzu
Both breeds have different health profiles — find the right coverage level before your first vet visit.
Compare Pet Insurance QuotesFrequently Asked Questions
Which is easier to train — Yorkie or Shih Tzu?
Shih Tzus are generally easier to train for basic obedience. Yorkies have strong terrier instincts — they are intelligent but independent and can be stubborn. Both breeds can be challenging to housebreak; consistency and positive reinforcement are essential. Yorkies may bark more and need firmer boundary-setting.
Which is better for allergy sufferers?
Both the Yorkshire Terrier and Shih Tzu have hair coats rather than fur coats — meaning they shed minimally and produce less dander than most breeds. Neither is truly hypoallergenic, but both are among the better choices for people with mild dog allergies. Spending time with the specific dog before adopting is advisable.
Which has a longer lifespan?
Both breeds are among the longest-lived dogs. Yorkies average 13–16 years with many reaching 18+. Shih Tzus average 10–16 years. Yorkies have a slight statistical advantage in lifespan, partly due to their terrier hardiness, but individual health, genetics, and care quality matter more than breed averages.
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