English BulldogVSFrench Bulldog

Both English Bulldogs and French Bulldogs are beloved brachycephalic companion dogs, but they differ significantly in size, maintenance, and health costs. Here is how to decide which is right for you.

Last reviewed: June 2026

Side-by-Side Comparison

English Bulldog vs French Bulldog โ€” side-by-side comparison
CategoryEnglish BulldogFrench Bulldog
Size40โ€“55 lbs, 14โ€“15 inโœ“20โ€“28 lbs, 11โ€“13 in
Energy LevelLowLowโ€“Moderate
SheddingModerateโœ“Lowโ€“Moderate
TrainabilityModerateModerate
Good With Kidsโœ“ExcellentVery Good
Apartment FriendlyExcellentExcellent
Average Lifespan8โ€“10 yearsโœ“10โ€“12 years
Monthly Cost (est.)$200โ€“$500โœ“$200โ€“$400

โœ“ indicates advantage in this category. Tie = comparable.

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Choose a English Bulldog ifโ€ฆ

People who want a larger, very calm, low-energy companion and are prepared for higher vet costs.

Choose a French Bulldog ifโ€ฆ

City dwellers who want a more compact, slightly more energetic flat-faced companion with a longer lifespan.

Grooming & Shedding: English Bulldog vs French Bulldog

Both breeds have short, smooth coats that are relatively easy to brush โ€” a weekly once-over with a rubber curry brush is usually sufficient for both. English Bulldogs shed moderately year-round; French Bulldogs shed slightly less but can still leave fur on furniture. The bigger grooming task for both breeds involves their skin folds: Bulldogs have deeper wrinkles around the face, tail pocket, and body that must be cleaned regularly to prevent moisture buildup, bacterial infections, and odor. French Bulldogs have fewer and shallower folds but still need regular face cleaning. Neither breed needs professional grooming for their coat, though nail trimming and ear cleaning are routine.

Temperament & Family Compatibility

English Bulldogs are calm, affectionate, and surprisingly gentle with young children โ€” their low energy and patient demeanor make them excellent family dogs for quieter households. They form strong bonds with their families and are generally easygoing with other pets. French Bulldogs are more alert and playful, with a sociable, slightly clownish personality that appeals to urban owners. They adapt well to apartments and enjoy moderate interaction and short play sessions. Both breeds are not particularly independent and can develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Neither is a working dog โ€” both were bred purely for companionship and thrive on human presence.

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Both breeds have different health profiles โ€” find the right coverage level before your first vet visit.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is healthier โ€” English or French Bulldog?

Both are prone to breathing problems due to their flat faces, but English Bulldogs generally have more health problems including severe hip dysplasia, heart issues, and skin fold infections. French Bulldogs also have health issues (spinal, allergies) but tend to live longer. Both breeds should have veterinary insurance.

Which is better for an apartment โ€” English or French Bulldog?

Both are excellent apartment dogs due to their low exercise needs and quiet nature. French Bulldogs may adapt slightly better because they are smaller and a bit more playful indoors. English Bulldogs are extremely laid-back but their size means they take up more space.

How much does an English Bulldog cost vs a French Bulldog?

Both breeds are expensive. English Bulldog puppies typically cost $2,000โ€“$4,000 from reputable breeders. French Bulldogs range from $2,500โ€“$5,000+ due to their popularity. Both often require C-sections for delivery, adding to breeder costs.

Do English Bulldogs and French Bulldogs get along with cats?

Both breeds generally have low prey drives and can coexist peacefully with cats, especially when raised together. Individual temperaments vary โ€” early socialization is always recommended.

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English Bulldog vs French Bulldog โ€” Key Differences Explained | EverDogParent