Bichon FriseVSMaltese
The Bichon Frise and the Maltese are two of the most popular small white companion dogs, both known for their hypoallergenic coats, cheerful personalities, and suitability for apartment living. While they look remarkably similar, differences in coat texture, temperament, and grooming demands set them apart. Here is a detailed comparison.
Last reviewed: June 2026
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Category | Bichon Frise | Maltese |
|---|---|---|
| Size | 12–18 lbs, 9–12 in | Under 7 lbs, 7–9 in |
| Energy Level | Moderate | Moderate |
| Trainability | ✓Very Good | Good |
| Hypoallergenic | Yes (low shedding) | Yes (low shedding) |
| Grooming Needs | High (professional every 4–6 wks) | High (professional every 4–6 wks) |
| Good With Kids | ✓Very Good | Good (better with older kids) |
| Barking | ✓Moderate | Moderate to High |
| Life Expectancy | ✓14–15 years | 12–15 years |
| Apartment Living | Excellent | Excellent |
| Price Range | ✓$700–$2,000 | $800–$2,500 |
✓ indicates advantage in this category. Tie = comparable.
Which Breed Is Right for You?
Choose a Bichon Frise if…
Choose a Bichon Frise if you want a slightly sturdier, more trainable companion who is more tolerant of children and less prone to anxiety.
Choose a Maltese if…
Choose a Maltese if you want an ultra-compact, elegant lapdog with a long silky coat who thrives as a close constant companion for adults.
Compare pet insurance for Bichon Frise and Maltese
Both breeds have different health profiles — find the right coverage level before your first vet visit.
Compare Pet Insurance QuotesFrequently Asked Questions
Which is more hypoallergenic, Bichon or Maltese?
Both breeds are considered hypoallergenic because they shed very little and have hair rather than fur. The Bichon Frise has a curly coat that traps loose hair, while the Maltese has a straight silky coat. Neither is truly 100% allergen-free, but both are among the best choices for allergy sufferers.
Which breed is better with children?
Bichon Frises are generally more robust and patient with children due to their slightly larger size and more even temperament. Maltese can be fragile — their tiny size means they can be injured by rough handling from young children, and they may become snappy if startled. Maltese tend to do better in households with older, gentler children.
Which breed is easier to groom at home?
Neither breed is easy to groom at home. Both require professional grooming every four to six weeks to maintain their coat. The Bichon Frise curly coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting between grooming sessions. The Maltese long silky coat also requires daily combing if kept long. Many owners opt to keep both breeds in a short puppy cut for easier maintenance.
Find the perfect name for your Bichon Frise or Maltese
Our name finder quiz considers your dog's breed, personality, coat color, and vibe to give you a personalized top-3 recommendation — with explanations and audio.
Find the Perfect Name — Free🐾
Track your Bichon Frise or Maltese's health for free
Care log, vaccination tracker, weight trends, and health journal — all in one place. Works in your browser.
Create free account →No credit card required · Works in your browser